Saturday, September 8, 2012

Selling My Childhood


Not my collection but very similar

Like most children in America in the 80’s I was born into a culture of collecting and hording.  My brother and I had countless He-Man, Transformers, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Gi-Joe action figures (they aren’t dolls!).  Of course we took them out of the box and played with them but never the less the idea of having more characters and more playsets was deeply ingrained.  After I got a bit older it become about videogames, and then I added comic books, and eventually I even went back to action figures, in particular Spawn figures, but this time I kept them all in the box.  I figured one day my collection would be worth millions of dollars and that I would be able to retire on it alone.

I’m older now.  Not so much wiser, but maybe more realistic.  After discovering MMM, and truly realizing that material possessions are not what brings me happiness I made a big decision.  I was going to liquidate my collection during my trip to the states.

Selling this stuff was so serious that I actually didn’t tell any of my friends that I was coming back to visit.  I wanted to have total focus on completing this task as I knew it was going to be a huge undertaking.

This was actually somewhat of a bone of contention with my family.  When I told them I was going to sell all of my old videogames, old consoles, old action figures, and just some of the junk I had taking up space at my parent’s place they were taken aback.  “You spent so much time and money collecting those!”  “They are part of your childhood memories!”  I was told.  But the truth of the matter is my collections weren’t memories.  They were things.  The memories of my childhood are mine forever.  I cannot sell them nor would I ever want to.  But the plastic things taking up space, well, that is real money sitting on the table.  It could be making me 6-10% per year instead of sitting there gathering dust.  I later realized too that several of my family members had similar collections and that by me selling mine it was in a roundabout way taken as criticism when I told them my collection itself had no meaning.  

I had changed my view on collecting things and wanted to take this opportunity to re-coup what I could and put it towards something more meaningful.  Either by investing the capital I received or purchasing a new bike that would make me thousands of dollars per year.

So how did I do it?  I basically followed these steps.
1.  Inventory.  I had to take a look at everything that I had held onto over the years and write it down.  This meant breaking into every box that had been sitting in my parent’s garage for almost 5 years.  I had to unpack all my Spawn figures.  I had to gather all the cables for my old Sega Genesis, SegaCD, 32X behemoth and make sure all the games still worked.  It meant keeping a spreadsheet of all the things that I wanted to get rid of.  This was a lengthy, dusty, dirty, time consuming process that took me about two days of full time work to do accurately.  Depending on how much stuff you have it could take more or less.

Taking inventory
2.  Choose.  After I had everything inventoried I had to choose what really is going and what really is staying.  I did hold onto a few things that I knew were rare and have gone up in value.  I own a copy of Panzer Dragoon Saga for the Sega Saturn.  Cost me about $50 new and now goes on ebay for about $200 (and because Sega lost the source code there is a good chance this game will never be re-released as a virtual console or downloadable title).  I kept my old Lunar games as they really did have a special place and again had actually gained value.  I kept most of my comic collection as I really do enjoy reading them.  In the end out of the twenty or thirty boxes I went through only about three boxes worth of stuff was special enough for me to keep.  
Worth quite a bit on eBay
3.  Separate.  For a lot of people I think this is where they start to have a problem.  I had so much stuff that if I tried to sell it all separately it would have taken me six months of full time work.  So instead I had to make sets.  I sold all of the Sega games with the consoles as a set.  All the Dreamcast games went as a set.  I managed to get in contact with the comic book store I bought most of my comics from and sold them ALL eight five of my Spawn figures as one big set.  It felt great to separate all of my stuff into about 15 different piles and know that it was all or nothing.  Either you were buying all four seasons of Futurama or none at all.

4.  Where.  Now that I knew what I was going to sell I had to choose where.  Originally I wanted to do everything on Craigslist but I quickly discovered that my market was too small.  I shifted over to eBay.  I wanted to avoid fees by using Craigslist but almost more important than the money was just getting rid of this stuff.  And as it turns out I got more than I thought I would going to eBay.

5.  Assign a price.  This took some research and actually I was surprised that a lot of my stuff when sold in big sets I could get quite a bit of money.  The Sega consoles and games I was going to sell for $40 I ended up getting almost three times that on eBay.  My Gameboy Advance games sold for a lot more than I had thought I could get for them on Craigslist.  I put together a set of Final Fantasy stuff including games, art books, models, etc. and got almost four times on eBay than what I thought I could get on Craiglist.
My beloved Sega Genesis/CD/32X combo

6.  Profit!  I was surprised how quickly a lot of my stuff sold.  I downloaded an eBay app for my iPhone and it seemed every day it would ding two or three times with more stuff I had sold.  The adventure didn’t end there.  I still had to package up and ship everything.

7.  Shipping.  I learned a lot about shipping.  Don’t ship GameBoy Advance games in bubble mailers.  Don’t wrap big boxes in paper and then just write the shipping info (if the paper gets torn then the post office suddenly just has a box).  I shipped most of my auction parcel post to cut down on shipping.

8.  Stay in contact.  Thanking and keeping contact with my customers was very important.  Some people bought two or even three of my auctions.  I did have some grumpy customers which was just as much my fault as it was theirs.  

That was the basic path that I followed and ended up with about $1400 dollars in my pocket.  I mentioned earlier that I was going to use it either to invest or buy a bike and I went with the latter.  I am now the owner of a brand new Kona Jake the Snake.  It’s light, strong, and hella fast.  I really enjoy coming into work on it!  I keep track of all my progress on RunKeeper.  Join my street team!
My new ride!
In the end I never once felt like by selling the toys of my youth was I betraying my childhood self.  To do so would be silly.  The toys I had didn’t make the memories I hold now.  It was me myself that made them.  Perhaps a toy could trigger a long lost memory and I think that many people hold onto their collections just for that reason.  They revisit it every year or so and remember the “good ole times.”  But for me those times don’t end.  In fact by selling this stuff I am looking forward to a new set of good ole times where I get to be a kid again.  I think the child in any of us would agree that that’s a good thing.

Wednesday, August 29, 2012

Bike Beats Car

Looking at my expenses for the last few months I've noticed a steady and scary rise in what I've been spending. Some of this is was somewhat unavoidable. For example I was on vacation to the USA and although I spent most nights with family or friends a stay at a hotel was sometimes necessary. I also had major car problems that ended up costing an arm and a leg. Another great reason to not own a car and just another time that I have been let down by and completely embarrassed by a car.

So I should do something about it and I have. While at home I bought a new bike and have brought it back with me to Japan. I picked up a Kona "Jake the Snake" This model and brand came very highly recommended from a friend who was using the same bike for years in Japan. It's light, good looking, and exactly what I want. I can, and have, been learning how to adjust everything on it from the brakes and shifters, to the positioning of the handle bars and seat.

I like this because now I am in control. WIth a car and it's various parts you really have to know what your doing. I understand the basic concept of how a car works but when it comes to actually digging in an fixing it I'm at the mercy of a mechanic. My mechanic is my family which you might think would make me favor a car, but it doesn't. Although my family are huge car nuts they can't be with me all the time and are especially not with me when I have a break down. So far every year that I have traveled back to the states I have had one major break down with my car. In fact I actually have anxiety over driving as it's no longer a matter of "if" just "when" I am going to have car problems.

In Japan, as I've stated before, I don't need a car. I absolutely love that fact. It's such a weight off of your shoulders to not have to worry about if your car will make it. The train runs 99% on time and can take me wherever I want to go. In fact I am typing this now from a location in rural Japan that I arrived at via bus and train. It's great and in the long run costs me less than gas, insurance, parking, upkeep, and the stress of wondering which highway I'll be broken down on.

So where does the bike come in? Well, although I'm a pretty healthy guy, eating right and getting exercise, I think I can do more. And in doing more I can make save and invest more money. As I've mentioned here in Japan most employers will pay for your train pass for you to come to work. This is a great benefit but at the end of the day I still end up at zero. They pay me $600 for a six month train pass and then I spend $600 on a six month train pass. I suppose I do end up a bit on top as I don't have the stress of a car. But what if instead I rode my bike to work? Now I can pocket the $600 and get more exercise. This will increase my health and hopefully decrease my health care costs in the future.

Other benefits and money saving effects would be on taking trips. My girlfriend also bought a bike and we plan on using them on the weekends to go to the beach and on long weekends to take extended tours. My dream is next summer to not travel outside of Japan at all and instead take at two to three week tour around Japan. I've lived here for almost five years and leave almost every summer. So the bikes get us out more (health, exercise) and we don't have to pay for the transport (saving money). This bike thing is starting to look good from almost every angle!

We did buy pretty expensive bikes (mine was about $1000 new and my GF bought a nice used bike for about $740) but I want these to be the last bikes we have to buy. Sure it's a lot up front but if I can bike to work everyday for two years not only does the bike pay for itself but it also nets me a nice little bonus! That's money I'll put towards investing and hopefully buying my freedom just that much sooner.

I'd like to keep track of how far I've traveled via "Run Keeper" but it will depend on another project I'm working on to reduce my cell phone bill.

Happy biking everyone!

Thursday, August 23, 2012

At The Airport In Korea

My four week vacation to the states has come to an end and that means back to Japan and life as usual. Which includes time for blogging.

This was my first experience in North America with my new found mustachian ways. My trip opened my eyes (or rather brought back from memory) the strong current of consumerism the runs so rampantly through North America (yep I'm looking at you too Vancouver BC). Transportation, shelter, health, entertainment is all ingrained in spending money. It's not an easy stream to cross once you've been caught up in it.

But that doesn't mean I didn't try. For example the last few years when I came back to visit I always reactivated my cell phone so that I would have it to contact my buddies, family, and of course emergencies. On this trip however I decided to go without. I did this for a few reasons. The first, obviously, was money. To reactivate and use my cellphone costs me capital which I would rather invest. Also my girlfriend and I often travel between the US and Canada and have used the phone while roaming. This can really jack up the bill. Previous years saw me shelling out about $100 plus for just a voice plan and roaming.

Another reason was I wanted to see just how difficult it would be to rely on things like free wi-fi at shops, restaurants, and hotels. I have an iPhone 4 in Japan and can still use it in the states when I can find wi-fi. Free wi-fi hotspots are more prevalent in the USA and Canada than Japan. With email, Facebook, and iMessage, and Skype I'm just about covered for all my friends that I need to contact (not just in the USA but ALL my friends ALL over the world). I just let them know ahead of time that I don't have a phone but would contact them in one of those previously listed ways.

So how did it work? Well at my parents place where I spent most of my days I was able to contact my friends, family, and my girlfriend in Canada for absolutely no money. Even when I ventured into my little town I quickly found the shops or restaurants that offered free wi-fi. I would generally just connect send out my message and be on my way. I didn't really feel guilty about this one bit. Their huge bill boards and shop signs expose me to the advertising so I figure I'd expose my phone to their free wi-fi. If I really had to make a call I would use Skype which cost about 2 cents a minute. I'll admit the Skype was iffy at times but I wasn't relaying life or death medical procedures I was usually scheduling a meeting with someone (which is content for a different blog post).

Even in emergencies this worked out. For example, on our way out of Canada to the US the alternator on my sweet ass right hand drive Honda Prelude went out. I know, I know. Not so sweet. But we were just a block from a Holiday Inn and the nice guy manning the counter there let me connect to the hotels wi-fi to contact my parents and strategize a plan of action (THANKS JASON!)

Now the car was a whole other emergency (and a topic for a whole other blog post) but my point is is that I was able to find communication with just a little bit of leg work. I'm not saying people should absolutely go without cell phones. But do you really need that bloated voice and data plan?

In the service of full disclosure I did keep my cellphone with me and charged so I could dial 911, or if I really needed it I could dial 611 and reactivate it. So it's not like I was totally out on a ledge without a twig to stand on. But my point is is if you learn where the free wi-fi spots are (libraries, coffee shops, hotels, your friends house, etc.) you could probably make it without a plan at all (assuming you have a smartphone that connects to wi-fi). It's also not all that bad as I couldn't text and drive or talk on the phone in the car. Plus it felt good to put some distance between me and the internet.

This is the kind of unconventional thinking that can save you thousands of dollars over the years and I didn't really feel a drop in security or ability to connect with my friends. Maybe it won't work for everybody but I'm now challenging myself to find situations like this in my life and find a more unconventional solution. What about you?

Monday, July 16, 2012

June-July Spending Breakdown





It's the 16th of July which means another pay check has come and gone as has another month of expenses.  Actually I got paid on Friday the 13th but have been lazy.  This month I was hit with a negative wealth bomb but also had a bit of extra work come in.  I also made a little bit of money selling stuff.

Income:
Job:  ¥321,647
Part Time Job:  ¥4,653
Other:  ¥35,000
Total:  ¥361,300


Not a bad month for income.  The other category here includes getting paid for English interview tests. This comes up 3 times a year and this was my second time this year.  The next time will be in October or November.  My part time job wage was very low as they started to take my ward taxes out of this paycheck.  I have since changed that and it is now taken out of my normal job paycheck.  (See the above link on negative wealth bombs for more on this).

In an attempt to start getting rid of things to simplify our life I did sell my Nintendo DSi.  I hadn't played it in over a year and I own a Playstation Vita now so it's not like I'm on a desert island game wise.  We are finding it more difficult than I thought to get rid of things.  A topic for another article.

Expenses:

I really took a hit this month in many areas.  First, rent.  When we moved into our apartment the company was running a deal where they split up the deposit over three to five years.  You pay 1/3 when you move in, another 1/3 in two years, and the last 1/3 after five years.  In Japan actually this is great.  Deposits can range anywhere from one month to three months rent.  Usually there are other things you have to pay as well like "key money" or a very vague "thank you deposit."  These can usually range as well from one month rent or more, and these are non-refundable.  The key money is a way to say "Thanks for a key!"  and the "thank you deposit" is like saying "Thanks for the opportunity to pay you rent every month."  I've been very lucky and been able to avoid both of these money traps ever since I've moved to Japan.  I don't know how Japanese people find it acceptable to pay these fees which to me are just outrageous cultural hang nails possibly from a time when housing was sparse and landlords could gouge you for every yen you had.  But that is not the situation anymore, at least not in my head.

Eating out was another source of financial drag.  This month included a birthday party, two going away parties, and the regular trips to ramen shops.  I also took my GF to the dentist this month.  She doesn't have insurance so just getting checkups are expensive.  But I see it as preventative health care.  If they can catch something (and they did) I think it's worth it.  Neither one of us took great care of our teeth growing up (I take most of the blame but I also blame the lack of any health care whatsoever growing up) and so if I have to put even a million yen (about $10,000) into our teeth over the next ten years well then that is the price of learning to take care of your teeth.  I'd like to be able to enjoy steak when I'm 85.

I also spent more on entertainment.  I took my GF out to a baseball game.  This also contributed to increased dining out on beers.  We did play it smart and brought all of our food from the grocery store.

How did it look from a day to day perspective?


As you can see the beginning of the month was when i was hit the hardest.  This was rent.  The scale makes it look not so bad but many of those spikes are ten thousand or twenty thousand yen days (about $120~$250).  However like last month there are still quite a few days where I didn't spend much money at all.

Total Income:  ¥361,300
Total Expenses:  ¥226,133
Total Saved:  ¥135,268
Savings Rate:  37%
YTD Savings Rate:  45%


It's looking more and more like I won't be hitting my goal of 65% savings for the year.  I'm looking at ways to get my expenses down so I can possibly eek out another 2~3% a month.

Next month I'll actually be heading back to the states as it's summer break now here in Japan.  I know I don't make as much as many other bloggers posting about their personal finances, but I do have to say I'm very lucky to work in education.  Six weeks paid off in the summer is pretty incredible.  After all this whole f-you money concept is about getting my time back.

While in the states I plan on looking at buying a road touring bike to bring back to Japan.  I'd like to start biking to work increasing my health and possible giving me a big fat bonus every few months (on that when it happens).  I realize these purchases are going to hit my savings rate but in the long run I think it will be worth it.

Saturday, July 7, 2012

June Dividends

I haven't done a dividend post in a while mainly because my dividends all pay out at the same time.  All of the stocks I've bought all pay out in the March/June/September/December time frame.  I'd like to diversify that a little bit so I don't have to wait so long between getting payments.  But it is cool to have a big splash of payments all come in within days of each other.  One day I hope this will happen every month.

Without further delay however lets get it on!

June Dividends:
Coca-Cola  $7.65
Johnson and Johnson  $9.23
McDonalds  $10.50
Pepsi  8.06
Vanguard REIT ETF  $7.27
Vanguard Balanced Index  $14.56
Vanguard Total Index  $14.63

Total $71.90

Not too bad I suppose for only being in the market six months.  This is about $30 more than I made in March and brings my total dividends for the year to about $100~$110.  There are still two more payments to go for the year not only for these stocks but for anything else I purchase from here on out.  At this rate I should break two hundred dollars but probably not my initial goal I set out for myself of $500 dollars. 

It's interesting to watch this money grow.  On top of the dividends I've also watched as the stock value has gone up for many of my holdings.  At firs this always made me very excited but now I wish that price was actually lower so I could invest more at a lower price.  I have far fewer shares than many other people out there writing personal finance blogs but I like that.  I like being the underdog.  And I suppose I'm only the underdog if you believe that acquiring more money than the next guy is the end game.  I don't know that I quite believe that.  I'm only in a race with myself and the only guy I gotta beat is me.  After all the next guy could be making $40,000 a month in dividends but if he doesn't know how to live frugally or isn't trying to retire early then I don't think there is any reason to bother comparing.  We are chasing different goals.  My goal:  Feed that horse till I can ride him. 

Saturday, June 30, 2012

Negative Wealth Bombs

That title there is a take off from another blogger and fellow mustachian, Mustachian Acolyte.  Check out his blog "Towards Mustachianism" here.  He wrote a few months ago about a "negative wealth shock."  I like that term as I think it engulfs the full feeling and meaning of what it is to suddenly lose money.  Be it a lost wallet, a sudden expense, a broken sink, or an unexpected trip to the hospital.  I also like it because I think you could use the opposite, a positive wealth shock, and still express the meaning fully.  Many people when they suddenly have a positive influx of cash are shocked and have no idea what to do with it.  Unfortunately in many cases I think they probably squander it.

Well if wealth shocks are on a smaller scale, say $500 or less, than I just had a "negative wealth bomb" go off in my face.

You see I have to start paying taxes.  Yeah, taxes.  Here's the story:

In Japan, like the US, you have federal taxes.  You also have ward or city taxes.  These are a bit like State taxes.  The federal tax to my understanding is a 5% tax on just about everything (they are trying to raise it to 10% now).

I came to Japan in 2007 on the JET program.  Not only is the JET program one of the better paying jobs in Japan but there are many side benefits as well.  They pay for your plane ticket to Japan and your return flight when you finish.  JET pays for your stay in a nice luxury hotel when you first arrive in Tokyo.  Then for your bullet train ticket (or plane ticket for those in Hokkaido or Okinawa)!  Another hidden, and I think often over looked, benefit of the JET program is you don't pay ward taxes!  Yep!  No city or ward taxes.  Well, okay, your board of education pays for them.  It's not completely free in the sense that nobody is paying them, but it wasn't coming out of my back pocket.

So there I was for three years on JET no taxes.  I also didn't pay taxes back in the USA as I was a bo-ne fide resident in another country.  I left JET in 2010 and came to Yokohama.  I started a regular job as an English conversation teacher at a language school.  Soon after that I was hired to teach high school at a private university owned school.  The pay was much better and the hours easier.  All this time I was not paying taxes.

In Japan your city or ward taxes are based on your previous years pay.  I was on JET for most of 2010 so that year was out.  I worked in 2011 but because 2010 was JET and the board of education paid my taxes I didn't have to pay anything last year.  Now however I am paying for 2011's wages.  Ugh.

Don't get me wrong!  It's not like I was playing hide and go seek with the ward office.  I actually sent them in my equivalent of W2's twice.  But they never got back to me and never sent me a statement.  I just figured "Well I'll keep investing," knowing that this ticking time bomb is sitting right next to me.  Slowly the timer reached zero and now I have to start paying.

This is a big shock to my investing plans which did not include this extra expense.  It's about 6% of my take home pay which is a big chunk.  I feel this leaves me with a few options now.

1.  I can start to work more.  I have a part time gig at my old English conversation school.  If I worked about 10 lessons a month I would start to make up the difference for the newly minted taxes I'm paying.  (I realize that by working more I'm also going to be paying more taxes but at least I'll catch up).

2.  Reduce my expenses.  This is something I haven't written about very much because I feel that I am pretty frugal as it is.  But looking at my numbers, honestly, I feel that I can do better without much reduction in lifestyle but a huge drop in expenses.  Hopefully more on this in a future post.

3.  Do nothing.  I still make more than enough to live on.  The exchange rate is still on my side.  I could just take the hit and end up investing less.

Of course the Mustachian thing to do is a combination of 1 and 2 and that is the path I will strive for.

To be honest I don't mind paying my taxes.  I think Japan is a great country and Yokohama is an excellent city.  Clean, safe, and beautiful.  Japan shouldn't have to change, and so I will.

P.S.  You might be asking yourself "But what if you leave half way through a year?  What happens to the taxes based on that year so far?"  Well actually you are supposed to go to the tax office and tell them you are leaving.  They will then just give you a big fat bill and you are expected to pay.  If you don't, have fun every trying to get back into Japan again.  I have a co-worker who is dealing with this right now.  

Thursday, June 14, 2012

May to June Spending Breakdown

You'll notice a new look to the place.  I was doing a bit of house cleaning and noticed that I'm on my way to crossing about 1,000 views.  For me that's pretty big as I don't think I've ever had anything that was looked at 1,000 times.  Because of that I figured I should change things up a little bit.  Also this format will look a bit better with these spending updates.  The graphs I include should now sit nice and center (I think) and not stick out all Frankenstein like like in the old format.  Without anything further let's break it down!

Income:
Job                   ¥321,411
Part Time Job    ¥16,859
School Expense ¥2,000
TOTAL:              ¥338,270

Not too bad.  This is a typical month for me now.  The ¥2,000 school expense came from a text book I purchased on my CC and they school paid me back super fast.

Now for the expenses.  I'm just going to post the graph.

TOTAL:  ¥124,698

Savings Rate:  63.14%

For the year this brings my yearly savings rate to:  47%

I think this is pretty good for being half way through my first every super frugal year.  I'm still taking the trips that I had planned on but I've still stashed almost 1/2 of every paycheck.  Of course my goal for the year is 65% which I'm not quite so sure is reasonable anymore.  Perhaps 60% is a better goal.  Next year with another raise I think 65% could be attainable.  It doesn't mean that I won't try but I'm also keeping my expectations realistic. 

There are still some great accomplishments to be found here.  Let's look at the day to day spending:

What I like about this was the period from May to June saw almost 10 days of zero spending.  If you include days under ¥2,000 it's more than 20!  Meaning I'm getting better at either delaying or completely opting out of purchases.  I think it's this mentality that will help me to amass the stasch capital I need to build up some real f-u money.  One day at a time right?